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Philosophy wikipedia смотреть последние обновления за сегодня на .
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Mathematician Hannah Fry didn’t like data – until she found out Wikipedia’s secret. Watch this extract from Wingspan Production's latest programme; The Joy of Data.
5 loops where clicking 1st link does not lead you to the Philosophy page. 0:00 Intro 0:57 Fact/Truth Loop 3:58 Mathematics/Arithmetic Loop 5:51 United States Loop 8:07 Tram Loop 8:35 Trump Loop 9:57 Random Pages #Philosophy #Wikipedia #GettingToPhilosophy Music: Among the Clouds, by Darren Curtis
Open a random page, click the 1st link, repeat: eventually you arrive at the Philosophy page. Study Skills playlist: 🤍 0:00 Intro 0:20 Tim Donahue (drummer) 2:02 List of WWE Women's Champions (oh my!) 2:40 Das Vierte 3:37 (1st detour into Wiktionary) 5:35 Acalyptris paradividua 6:28 German submarine U-198 6:53 Finer Feelings 7:59 Why this method consistenly leads to the Philosophy page 8:22 Dresden Castle 8:35 Mitchell Waite 9:50 List of busiest ports by cargo tonnage 10:49 Not every article leads to Philosophy, some lead to loops 11:10 What happens when we apply this method to the Philosophy article? #Philosophy #Wikipedia #GettingToPhilosophy Music: Among the Clouds, by Darren Curtis Drone in D, by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License 🤍
#Philosophicalrazors #Debate #Burden #Powerscale #SCPexplained #SCPWiki #Top5 #Logic #razors #philosophy #Occam'srazor #every #Hitchen'sRazor #wikipedia ME TikTok 🤍 Insta 🤍 Discord: Optimized#6254 Xbox: OptimizedYT#5620 In this video I go over every razor. Occam's Razor, Sagan's Standard, Hitchen's Razor, Newton's Flaming Razor Sword, Hanlon's Razor, Hume's Guillotine, Grice's Razor, Popper's Falsifiability Principle. Links Wikipedia 🤍 Problem of Induction 🤍 The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 🤍 MUSIC Lofi type beat "biscuit" - lukrembo 🤍 lukrembo - affogato 🤍 Moonshine - Prigida Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!): 🤍 License code: MY4O80WTCDZ4XURL Cozy - Prigida Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!): 🤍 License code: YGCQX83DMMSC8APC TIMESTAMPS 0:00 - Intro 0:36 - Occam's-Razor 1:13 - Sagan's-Standard 1:43 - Hitchen's-Razor 2:21 - Newton's-Flaming-Razor-Sword 3:02 - Hanlon's-Razor 3:36 - Hume's-Guillotine 4:28 - Grice's-Razor 5:24 - Popper's-Falsifiability-Principle 6:46 - Outro
Hannah Fry is a mathematician, author, lecturer, radio and TV presenter, podcaster and pyblic speaker.
For any random Wikipedia article, if you click the first link that is not in parenthesis or is an disambiguation, you will eventually get to Philosophy.
Here's something strange, but it really works.. Go to Wikipedia, any random article will do. Click the first link of any article, but skip anything in parentheses (brackets). Repeat this and you will eventually end up on Philosophy. Wikipedia page about this trick! 🤍
This video tells how and why almost every page on #Wikipedia leads to #philosophy when we click the first link of the article. Xefer Wikipedia radial graph: 🤍
Click any blue link (that's not in parentheses) on any Wikipedia page, then repeat on the new page. This process will ALWAYS lead you to Philosophy. Edit: ALMOST always ;-) When an article leads back to itself, that's called a "loop." Some loops are temporary and they take care of themselves. Others are intentionally created by people trying to dethrone philosophy article. Either way, it's an interesting phenomenon! Why is this? In this video, I present one explanation. Visualizing the Wikipedia neural networks: 🤍 Original blog post: 🤍 And of course, Wikipedia itself, starting with some random article.
Go to a random Wikipedia article, click on first link (skip parentheses). Repeat. You always end up on "Philosophy".
Google's opinion about Russia(ns)... Why do people hate all the Russians?! In the video I'll show you some auto-fill stuff. I also included some part about Wikipedia. When you click in a random English wiki on the first link that's not italic or in brackets, you'll always end up at: Philosophy.
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: 🤍 00:02:14 1 Significant people and publications 00:05:10 2 Philosophy 00:09:29 3 Science 00:14:57 4 Sociology, economics and law 00:17:32 5 Politics 00:18:18 5.1 Theories of government 00:26:01 5.2 Enlightened absolutism 00:28:40 5.3 French Revolution 00:30:55 6 Religion 00:35:17 6.1 Separation of church and state 00:37:01 7 National variations 00:38:07 7.1 Great Britain 00:38:16 7.1.1 England 00:40:08 7.1.2 Scotland 00:41:24 7.1.3 American colonies 00:43:11 7.2 German states 00:48:28 7.3 Italy 00:51:03 7.4 Russia 00:52:37 7.5 Portugal 00:55:35 7.6 Poland 00:57:36 8 Historiography 00:59:10 8.1 Definition 00:59:58 8.2 Time span 01:04:01 8.3 Modern study 01:05:33 9 Society and culture 01:08:51 9.1 Social and cultural implications in the arts 01:14:10 10 Dissemination of ideas 01:18:20 10.1 The Republic of Letters 01:18:46 10.2 The book industry 01:23:26 10.3 Natural history 01:30:33 10.4 Scientific and literary journals 01:33:19 10.5 Encyclopedias and dictionaries 01:35:43 10.6 Popularization of science 01:43:24 10.7 Schools and universities 01:47:48 10.8 Learned academies 01:50:17 10.9 Salons 01:55:47 10.10 Coffeehouses 01:56:10 10.11 Debating societies 02:01:14 10.12 Masonic lodges 02:04:53 10.13 Art 02:12:04 11 Important intellectuals 02:12:54 12 See also 02:13:05 13 References Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio: 🤍 Other Wikipedia audio articles at: 🤍 Upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 Speaking Rate: 0.7694161934291918 Voice name: en-US-Wavenet-F "I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think." - Socrates SUMMARY = The Age of Enlightenment (also known as the Age of Reason or simply the Enlightenment) was an intellectual and philosophical movement that dominated the world of ideas in Europe during the 18th century, the "Century of Philosophy".Some consider the publication of Isaac Newton's Principia Mathematica (1687) as the first major enlightenment work. French historians traditionally date the Enlightenment from 1715 to 1789, from the beginning of the reign of Louis XV until the French Revolution. Most end it with the turn of the 19th century. Philosophers and scientists of the period widely circulated their ideas through meetings at scientific academies, Masonic lodges, literary salons, coffeehouses and in printed books, journals, and pamphlets. The ideas of the Enlightenment undermined the authority of the monarchy and the Church and paved the way for the political revolutions of the 18th and 19th centuries. A variety of 19th-century movements, including liberalism and neo-classicism, trace their intellectual heritage to the Enlightenment.The Enlightenment included a range of ideas centered on reason as the primary source of knowledge and advanced ideals such as liberty, progress, toleration, fraternity, constitutional government and separation of church and state. In France, the central doctrines of the Enlightenment philosophers were individual liberty and religious tolerance, in opposition to an absolute monarchy and the fixed dogmas of the Roman Catholic Church. The Enlightenment was marked by an emphasis on the scientific method and reductionism, along with increased questioning of religious orthodoxy—an attitude captured by the phrase Sapere aude (Dare to know).
YO YO YO WHAT'S UP PEOPLE!!!!! I came across this cool game which isn't actually a game per se. You guys should try it out too! It's been a long time since I uploaded a video. Thanks for sticking around. I'll do my best to be regular with uploads. #wiki #gaming #Wikipedia Like, share and subscribe!!! JAMHAMMER 🤍 INNOPID 🤍
Wikipedia seems to much maligned for its easy editing and possibility of hoaxes, vandalism, and other types of sabotage. But this misses the entire point of wiki: it is an encyclopedia! So today I want to talk about its usefulness in regards to scholarship, and what its actual problems are. We're going to talk about source mining, tertiary sources, and common knowledge principles in regards to the history profession. References: nothing to cite, but here are some wiki links about that explain some of this stuff more thoroughly: 🤍 🤍 🤍 🤍 🤍 🤍 SUBSCRIBE FOR MORE VIDEOS: 🤍 Support the channel through Patreon: 🤍 LET'S CONNECT: 🤍 🤍 Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia with the aim to allow anyone to edit articles.[3] Wikipedia is the largest and most popular general reference work on the Internet,[4][5][6] and is ranked the fifth-most popular website.[7] Wikipedia is owned by the nonprofit Wikimedia Foundation.[8][9][10] Wikipedia was launched on January 15, 2001, by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger.[11] Sanger coined its name,[12][13] a portmanteau of wiki[notes 4] and encyclopedia. There was only the English-language version initially, but similar versions in other languages quickly developed, which differ in content and in editing practices. With 5,501,673 articles,[notes 5] the English Wikipedia is the largest of the more than 290 Wikipedia encyclopedias. Overall, Wikipedia comprises more than 40 million articles in 299 different languages[15] and, as of February 2014, it had 18 billion page views and nearly 500 million unique visitors each month.[16] As of March 2017, Wikipedia has about 40,000 high-quality articles, known as Featured Articles and Good Articles, that cover vital topics.[17][18] In 2005, Nature published a peer review comparing 42 science articles from Encyclopædia Britannica and Wikipedia, and found that Wikipedia's level of accuracy approached that of Encyclopædia Britannica.[19] Wikipedia has been criticized for allegedly exhibiting systemic bias, presenting a mixture of "truths, half truths, and some falsehoods",[20] and, in controversial topics, being subject to manipulation and spin.[21] Hashtags: #Wikipedia #SourceMining #CommonKnowledge #History
We've all used WIkipedia before. But do you know how they got started? Well Wikipedia's origin story is actually pretty gross. This is a piece of Internet History you've probably never heard of! Visual Sources: 1990s Home Video - 🤍 1990s New York -🤍 Retro Computer Ads - 🤍 More 90s Commercials - 🤍 McDonalds Commercial - 🤍 Jimmy Wales Image - 🤍 Wales and Sanger - 🤍 Wikipedia Profit Chart - 🤍 2007 Commercials - 🤍 Vintage Ferrari - 🤍 Rolex Footage - 🤍 Jimbo - 🤍 Soulja Boy Huh -🤍 #InternetHistory #Wikipedia
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at: 🤍 You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." - Socrates SUMMARY = The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (IEP) is a scholarly online encyclopedia, dealing with philosophy, philosophical topics, and philosophers. The IEP combines open access publication with peer reviewed publication of original papers. Contribution is generally by invitation, and contributors are recognized and leading international specialists within their field.
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: Philosophy of science 00:03:37 1 Introduction 00:03:46 1.1 Defining science 00:05:16 1.2 Scientific explanation 00:06:41 1.3 Justifying science 00:09:36 1.4 Observation inseparable from theory 00:11:13 1.5 The purpose of science 00:12:39 1.6 Values and science 00:13:48 2 History 00:13:57 2.1 Pre-modern 00:14:55 2.2 Modern 00:16:37 2.3 Logical positivism 00:20:10 2.4 Thomas Kuhn 00:22:10 3 Current approaches 00:22:19 3.1 Naturalism's axiomatic assumptions 00:25:57 3.2 Coherentism 00:28:16 3.3 Anything goes methodology 00:29:23 3.4 Sociology of scientific knowledge methodology 00:31:40 3.5 Continental philosophy 00:34:03 4 Other topics 00:34:12 4.1 Reductionism 00:35:04 4.2 Social accountability 00:35:51 5 Philosophy of particular sciences 00:36:35 5.1 Philosophy of statistics 00:37:29 5.2 Philosophy of mathematics 00:38:25 5.3 Philosophy of physics 00:39:09 5.4 Philosophy of chemistry 00:40:17 5.5 Philosophy of Earth sciences 00:40:52 5.6 Philosophy of biology 00:42:17 5.7 Philosophy of medicine 00:43:27 5.8 Philosophy of psychology 00:46:40 5.9 Philosophy of psychiatry 00:47:28 5.10 Philosophy of economics 00:48:38 5.11 Philosophy of social science 00:51:25 6 See also 00:51:34 7 Footnotes 00:51:43 8 Sources 00:51:52 9 Further reading 00:52:01 10 External links Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at: 🤍 You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." - Socrates SUMMARY = Philosophy of science is a sub-field of philosophy concerned with the foundations, methods, and implications of science. The central questions of this study concern what qualifies as science, the reliability of scientific theories, and the ultimate purpose of science. This discipline overlaps with metaphysics, ontology, and epistemology, for example, when it explores the relationship between science and truth. There is no consensus among philosophers about many of the central problems concerned with the philosophy of science, including whether science can reveal the truth about unobservable things and whether scientific reasoning can be justified at all. In addition to these general questions about science as a whole, philosophers of science consider problems that apply to particular sciences (such as biology or physics). Some philosophers of science also use contemporary results in science to reach conclusions about philosophy itself. While philosophical thought pertaining to science dates back at least to the time of Aristotle, philosophy of science emerged as a distinct discipline only in the 20th century in the wake of the logical positivism movement, which aimed to formulate criteria for ensuring all philosophical statements' meaningfulness and objectively assessing them. Thomas Kuhn's 1962 book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions was also formative, challenging the view of scientific progress as steady, cumulative acquisition of knowledge based on a fixed method of systematic experimentation and instead arguing that any progress is relative to a "paradigm," the set of questions, concepts, and practices that define a scientific discipline in a particular historical period. Karl Popper and Charles Sanders Peirce moved on from positivism to establish a modern set of standards for scientific methodology. Subsequently, the coherentist approach to science, in which a theory is validated if it makes sense of observations as part of a coherent whole, became prominent due to W. V. Quine and others. Some thinkers such as Stephen Jay Gould seek to ground science in axiomatic assumptions, such as the uniformity of nature. A vocal minority of philosophers, and Paul Feyerabend (1924–1994) in particular, argue that there is no such thing as the "scientific method", so all approaches to science should be allowed, including explicitly supernatural ones. Another approach to thinking about science involves studying how knowledge is created from a sociological perspective, an approach represented by scholars like David Bloor and Barry Barnes. Finally, a tradition in continental philosophy approaches science from the perspect ...
🤍 Jimmy Wales recalls how he assembled "a ragtag band of volunteers," gave them tools for collaborating and created Wikipedia, the self-organizing, self-correcting, never-finished online encyclopedia. TEDTalks is a daily video podcast of the best talks and performances from the TED Conference, where the world's leading thinkers and doers are invited to give the talk of their lives in 18 minutes including speakers such as Jill Bolte Taylor, Sir Ken Robinson, Hans Rosling, Al Gore and Arthur Benjamin. TED stands for Technology, Entertainment, and Design, and TEDTalks cover these topics as well as science, business, politics and the arts. Watch the Top 10 TEDTalks on TED.com, at 🤍
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: 🤍 00:01:06 1 Synopsis 00:03:37 2 Reception Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio: 🤍 Other Wikipedia audio articles at: 🤍 Upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 Speaking Rate: 0.8310338278323767 Voice name: en-GB-Wavenet-A "I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think." - Socrates SUMMARY = South Park and Philosophy: You Know, I Learned Something Today is the first non-fiction book in Blackwell Publishing Company’s Philosophy & Pop Culture series and is edited by philosopher and ontologist, Robert Arp, at the time assistant professor of philosophy at Southwest Minnesota State University. The series itself is edited by William Irwin, who is a professor of philosophy at King's College, Pennsylvania in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. The book utilizes the five classic branches of Western philosophy, namely, metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, political philosophy, and logic, in order to analyze episodes of South Park as well as place the show in a context of current popular culture. The book was published December 1, 2006. The following year, South Park and Philosophy: Bigger, Longer, and More Penetrating—volume 26 of Open Court Publishing Company's Popular Culture and Philosophy series—was published, with editing by philosopher Richard Hanley.
Video summary: Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (; German: [ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈvɪlhɛlm ˈniːtʃə] (listen) or [ˈniːtsʃə]; 15 October 1844 – 25 August 1900) was a German philosopher, cultural critic, composer, poet, and philologist whose work has exerted a profound influence on modern intellectual history. He began his career as a classical philologist before turning to philosophy. He became the youngest person ever to hold the Chair of Classical Philology at the University of Basel in 1869 at the age of 24. Nietzsche resigned in 1879 due to health problems that plagued him most of his life; he completed much of his core writing in the following decade. In 1889, at age 44, he suffered a collapse and afterward a complete loss of his mental faculties. He lived his remaining years in the care of his mother until her death in 1897 and then with his sister Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche. Nietzsche died in 1900.Nietzsche's writing spans philosophical polemics, poetry, cultural criticism, and fiction while displaying a fondness for aphorism and irony. Prominent elements of his philosophy include his radical critique of truth in favor of perspectivism; a genealogical critique of religion and Christian morality and related theory of master–slave morality; the aesthetic affirmation of existence in response to the "death of God" and the profound crisis of nihilism; the notion of Apollonian and Dionysian forces; and a characterization of the human subject as the expression of competing wills, collectively understood as the will to power. He also developed influential concepts such as the Übermensch and the doctrine of eternal return. In his later work, he became increasingly preoccupied with the creative powers of the individual to overcome cultural and moral mores in pursuit of new values and aesthetic health. His body of work touched a wide range of topics, including art, philology, history, religion, tragedy, culture, and science, and drew early inspiration from figures such as philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer, composer Richard Wagner, and writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.After his death, his sister Elisabeth became the curator and editor of Nietzsche's manuscripts. She edited his unpublished writings to fit her German nationalist ideology while often contradicting or obfuscating Nietzsche's stated opinions, which were explicitly opposed to antisemitism and nationalism. Through her published editions, Nietzsche's work became associated with fascism and Nazism; 20th-century scholars contested this interpretation, and corrected editions of his writings were soon made available. Nietzsche's thought enjoyed renewed popularity in the 1960s and his ideas have since had a profound impact on 20th and early-21st century thinkers across philosophy—especially in schools of continental philosophy such as existentialism, postmodernism and post-structuralism—as well as art, literature, psychology, politics, and popular culture. Article: 🤍 About us: The AI reader History channel helps you learn about History. We use Wikipedia articles one of the most reliable sources on the internet. Learn while driving, while at the office, or while relaxing at home. Just turn on our channel and learn about all sorts of historic events and people. License: CC BY-SA 3.0 (🤍
Andrew Lih is an associate professor of journalism at American University in Washington, DC, and author of The Wikipedia Revolution: How a bunch of nobodies created the world's greatest encyclopedia. He is a noted expert in online collaboration and digital news innovation and founded the web-based city guide NY.com in 1994. He has degrees in computer science from Columbia University, where he helped start the School of Journalism's new media program. He is a contributor to the weekly PBS MediaShift podcast and has been a speaker at South by Southwest (SXSW), the Online News Association, Wikimania and Wikisym. How Wikipedia Solved the Knowledge Gap Filmed by Ford Fischer and Justin Parker Edited by Ford Fischer Wikipedia has created millions of articles in over 200 languages, making it the greatest reference work in the world. But the "encyclopedia that anyone can edit" is even more astonishing in how it fills a human knowledge gap that, until recently, was seen as unsolvable. By organizing and explaining information faster than ever before, it is a persistent, constantly updated, peer-produced, working draft of human history. Andrew Lih explains the implications of solving the gap, and why it's vital for Wikipedia's future survival. In the spirit of ideas worth spreading, TEDx is a program of local, self-organized events that bring people together to share a TED-like experience. At a TEDx event, TEDTalks video and live speakers combine to spark deep discussion and connection in a small group. These local, self-organized events are branded TEDx, where x = independently organized TED event. The TED Conference provides general guidance for the TEDx program, but individual TEDx events are self-organized.* (*Subject to certain rules and regulations)
If you're new, Subscribe! → 🤍 Richard Kruspe of Rammstein and Emigrate sits down with Graham 'Gruhamed' Hartmann for a round of 'Wikipedia: Fact or Fiction?'. Go here → 🤍 Like us → 🤍 Follow us → 🤍 Get our newsletter → 🤍 Follow Graham 'Gruhamed' Hartmann → 🤍
Video summary: Immanuel Kant (UK: , US: ; German: [ɪˈmaːnu̯eːl ˈkant, -nu̯ɛl -]; 22 April 1724 – 12 February 1804) was a German philosopher and one of the central Enlightenment thinkers. Kant's comprehensive and systematic works in epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, and aesthetics have made him one of the most influential figures in modern Western philosophy.In his doctrine of transcendental idealism, Kant argued that space and time are mere "forms of intuition" which structure all experience, and therefore that while "things-in-themselves" exist and contribute to experience, they are nonetheless distinct from the objects of experience. From this it follows that the objects of experience are mere "appearances", and that the nature of things as they are in themselves is consequently unknowable to us. In an attempt to counter the skepticism he found in the writings of philosopher David Hume, he wrote the Critique of Pure Reason (1781/1787), one of his most well-known works. In it, he developed his theory of experience to answer the question of whether synthetic a priori knowledge is possible, which would in turn make it possible to determine the limits of metaphysical inquiry. Kant drew a parallel to the Copernican revolution in his proposal that the objects of the senses must conform to our spatial and temporal forms of intuition, and that we can consequently have a priori cognition of the objects of the senses.Kant believed that reason is also the source of morality, and that aesthetics arise from a faculty of disinterested judgment. Kant's views continue to have a major influence on contemporary philosophy, especially the fields of epistemology, ethics, political theory, and post-modern aesthetics. He attempted to explain the relationship between reason and human experience and to move beyond what he believed to be the failures of traditional philosophy and metaphysics. He wanted to put an end to what he saw as an era of futile and speculative theories of human experience, while resisting the skepticism of thinkers such as Hume. He regarded himself as showing the way past the impasse between rationalists and empiricists, and is widely held to have synthesized both traditions in his thought.Kant was an exponent of the idea that perpetual peace could be secured through universal democracy and international cooperation, and that perhaps this could be the culminating stage of world history. The nature of Kant's religious views continues to be the subject of scholarly dispute, with viewpoints ranging from the impression that he shifted from an early defense of an ontological argument for the existence of God to a principled agnosticism, to more critical treatments epitomized by Schopenhauer, who criticized the imperative form of Kantian ethics as "theological morals" and the "Mosaic Decalogue in disguise", and Nietzsche, who claimed that Kant had "theologian blood" and was merely a sophisticated apologist for traditional Christian faith. Beyond his religious views, Kant has also been criticized for the racism presented in some of his lesser-known works, such as Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View and "On the Different Races of Man".Kant published other important works on ethics, religion, law, aesthetics, astronomy, and history. These include the Universal Natural History (1755), the Critique of Practical Reason (1788), the Metaphysics of Morals (1797), the Critique of Judgment (1790), which looks at aesthetics and teleology, and Religion within the Bounds of Bare Reason (1793). Article: 🤍 About us: The AI reader History channel helps you learn about History. We use Wikipedia articles one of the most reliable sources on the internet. Learn while driving, while at the office, or while relaxing at home. Just turn on our channel and learn about all sorts of historic events and people. License: CC BY-SA 3.0 (🤍
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This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: David Lewis (philosopher) Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at: 🤍 You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." - Socrates SUMMARY = David Kellogg Lewis (September 28, 1941 – October 14, 2001) was an American philosopher. Lewis taught briefly at UCLA and then at Princeton from 1970 until his death. He is also closely associated with Australia, whose philosophical community he visited almost annually for more than thirty years. He made contributions in philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, philosophy of probability, metaphysics, epistemology, philosophical logic, and aesthetics. He is probably best known for his controversial modal realist stance: that (i) possible worlds exist, (ii) every possible world is a concrete entity, (iii) any possible world is causally and spatiotemporally isolated from any other possible world, and (iv) our world is among the possible worlds.
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This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: 🤍 Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio: 🤍 Other Wikipedia audio articles at: 🤍 Upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 Speaking Rate: 0.9891430975371875 Voice name: en-US-Wavenet-C "I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think." - Socrates SUMMARY = Tree of Science (Arbre de la ciència, Arbor Scientiae) is one of the most extensive and characteristic works of Ramon Llull, written in Rome between 1295 and 1296. It is a version in encyclopaedia format of General Art or Ars magna aimed to non university public. It has recourse to an analogy common in it: the organic comparison, in which each science is represented by a tree with roots, trunk, branches, leaves and fruits. The roots represent the basic principles of each science; the trunk is the structure; the branches, the genres; the leaves, the species; and the fruits, the individual, his/her acts and his/her finalities. This vegetal allegory shows the influence of Aristotle.
The Unusual Wikipedia Articles Iceberg Explained Wikipedia articles, we all have looked at them, we all at least once tried to write our own submissions for topics. Wikipedia itself is just well known. In this iceberg explained video, we’ll be looking at unusual articles in Wikipedia. The use of Wikipedia has expanded over the years and there have been many unusual articles posted. The Unusual Wikipedia Articles Iceberg Explained deals with Wikipedia Articles that contain some NSFW entries/articles JOIN MY DISCORD SERVER! 🤍 I want to be more interactive with my community and joining the server will be the best way for us to interact, so why not join? SUBSCRIBE TO MY CHANNEL: 🤍 FOLLOW MY SOCIAL MEDIA ACCOUNTS: INSTAGRAM: 🤍GabrielAlfaro TWITTER: 🤍GabrielAlfaro Link To Reddit Iceberg Chart: 🤍 #IcebergExplained #Wikipedia #WikipediaArticles TimeStamps: Intro: 00:00 Layer One: 00:47 Layer Two: 8:50 Layer Three: 19:36 Layer Four: 29:02
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: 🤍 00:00:43 1 Background 00:01:04 2 Summary 00:02:20 3 Reception 00:02:54 4 See also 00:03:06 5 Notes and references 00:03:16 6 External links Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio: 🤍 Other Wikipedia audio articles at: 🤍 Upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 Speaking Rate: 0.8300139560944819 Voice name: en-US-Wavenet-B "I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think." - Socrates SUMMARY = Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature is a 1979 book by American philosopher Richard Rorty, in which the author attempts to dissolve modern philosophical problems instead of solving them by presenting them as pseudo-problems that only exist in the language-game of epistemological projects culminating in analytic philosophy. In a pragmatist gesture, Rorty suggests that philosophy must get past these pseudo-problems if it is to be productive. The work was considered controversial upon publication, and had its greatest success outside analytic philosophy.
Video summary: Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 1642 – 20 March 1726/27) was an English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, theologian, and author (described in his own day as a "natural philosopher") who is widely recognised as one of the most influential scientists of all time and as a key figure in the scientific revolution. His book Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy), first published in 1687, laid the foundations of classical mechanics. Newton also made seminal contributions to optics, and shares credit with Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz for developing the infinitesimal calculus. Article: 🤍 About us: The AI reader History channel helps you learn about History. We use Wikipedia articles one of the most reliable sources on the internet. Learn while driving, while at the office, or while relaxing at home. Just turn on our channel and learn about all sorts of historic events and people. License: CC BY-SA 3.0 (🤍
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This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: Glossary of philosophy Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at: 🤍 You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." - Socrates SUMMARY = A glossary of terms used in philosophy.
We all use Wikipedia from time to time or even every day, but how large would it be if you printed it into books like a classical encyclopedia? This video attempts to answer that question with a quite reliable, and not totally unexpected source. This is kind of a guest video from Gmodism TV ( 🤍 ) ► PLAYLISTS ≡≡≡≡≡≡≡≡≡≡≡≡GMODISM TV≡≡ ▬ Life Philosophy & The World - 🤍 ▬ Tech Tutorials - 🤍 ▬ Information & Fun Facts - 🤍 ▬ Reviews & Unboxing - 🤍 ▬ Travel, Experiences & Video-Logs - 🤍 ................................................................................................... ★★ Channel: 🤍 ................................................................................................... ★★ VLOG Channel: 🤍 ................................................................................................... ★★ Subscribe: 🤍 ................................................................................................... ★★ Twitter: 🤍 ................................................................................................... ★★ Patreon: 🤍 ................................................................................................... Visit Gmodism's Channel! for more Showcases Inspiring Creations, Tutorials and more!!! Leave comments, rate and post you video suggestions! The Music is provided by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com), Jason Shaw (🤍) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 🤍 Mouge Heart: 🤍 🤍 Licensed for me to use according to our agreement.
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: Quietism (Christian philosophy) Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at: 🤍 You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." - Socrates SUMMARY = Quietism is the name given (especially in Roman Catholic Church theology) to a set of Christian beliefs that rose in popularity in France, Italy, and Spain during the late 1670s and 1680s, particularly associated with the writings of Miguel de Molinos (and subsequently François Malaval and Madame Guyon), and which were condemned as heresy by Pope Innocent XI in the papal bull Coelestis Pastor of 1687. The "Quietist" heresy was seen to consist of wrongly elevating "contemplation" over "meditation", intellectual stillness over vocal prayer, and interior passivity over pious action in an account of mystical prayer, spiritual growth and union with God (one in which, the accusation ran, there existed the possibility of achieving a sinless state and union with the Christian Godhead). Since the late seventeenth century, "Quietism" has functioned (especially within Roman Catholic theology, though also to an extent within Protestant theology), as the shorthand for accounts which are perceived to fall foul of the same theological errors, and thus to be heretical. As such, the term has come to be applied to beliefs far outside its original context. The term quietism was not used until the 17th century, so some writers have dubbed the expression of such errors before this era as "pre-quietism".
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This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: Women in philosophy Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at: 🤍 You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through: 🤍 "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." - Socrates SUMMARY = Women have engaged in philosophy throughout the field's history. While there were women philosophers since ancient times, and a relatively small number were accepted as philosophers during the ancient, medieval, modern and contemporary eras, particularly during the 20th and 21st century, almost no woman philosophers have entered the philosophical Western canon.In ancient philosophy in the West, while academic philosophy was typically the domain of male philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle, female philosophers such as Hipparchia of Maroneia (active ca. 325 BC), Arete of Cyrene (active 5th–4th century BC) and Aspasia of Miletus (470–400 BC) were active during this period. Notable medieval philosophers include Hypatia (5th century), St. Hildegard of Bingen (1098-1179) and St. Catherine of Sienna (1347-1380). Notable modern philosophers included Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797) and Sarah Margaret Fuller (1810-1850). Influential contemporary philosophers include Susanne Langer (1895–1985), Hannah Arendt (1906–1975), Simone de Beauvoir (1908–1986), Mary Midgley (born 1919), Mary Warnock (born 1924), Julia Kristeva (born 1941), Patricia Churchland (born 1943) and Susan Haack (born 1945). In the early 1800s, some colleges and universities in the UK and US began admitting women, giving rise to new generations of female academics. Nevertheless, U.S. Department of Education reports from the 1990s indicate that philosophy is one of the least proportionate fields in the humanities with respect to gender. Women make up as little as 17% of philosophy faculty in some studies. In 2014, Inside Higher Education described the philosophy "...discipline’s own long history of misogyny and sexual harassment" of women students and professors. Jennifer Saul, a professor of philosophy at the University of Sheffield, stated in 2015 that women are "...leaving philosophy after being harassed, assaulted, or retaliated against."In the early 1990s, the Canadian Philosophical Association claimed that there is gender imbalance and gender bias in the academic field of philosophy. In June 2013, a US sociology professor stated that "out of all recent citations in four prestigious philosophy journals, female authors comprise just 3.6 percent of the total." The editors of the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy have raised concerns about the underrepresentation of women philosophers, and they require editors and writers to ensure they represent the contributions of women philosophers. According to Eugene Sun Park, "[p]hilosophy is predominantly white and predominantly male. This homogeneity exists in almost all aspects and at all levels of the discipline." Susan Price argues that the philosophical "...canon remains dominated by white males—the discipline that...still hews to the myth that genius is tied to gender." According to Saul, "[p]hilosophy, the oldest of the humanities, is also the malest (and the whitest). While other areas of the humanities are at or near gender parity, philosophy is actually more overwhelmingly male than even mathematics."
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